diff --git a/arctwo-meta.c b/arctwo-meta.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3401b9d35f6b24ee974c3cf0b15f7ebe407937fc --- /dev/null +++ b/arctwo-meta.c @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +/* arctwo-meta.c */ + +/* nettle, low-level cryptographics library + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Simon Josefsson + * + * The nettle library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + * The nettle library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public + * License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + * along with the nettle library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#if HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include "config.h" +#endif + +#include "nettle-meta.h" + +#include "arctwo.h" + +const struct nettle_cipher nettle_arctwo40 += _NETTLE_CIPHER (arctwo, ARCTWO, 40); + +const struct nettle_cipher nettle_arctwo64 += _NETTLE_CIPHER (arctwo, ARCTWO, 64); + +const struct nettle_cipher nettle_arctwo128 += _NETTLE_CIPHER (arctwo, ARCTWO, 128); + +/* Map Gutmann variant. */ +#define arctwo_gutmann_ctx arctwo_ctx +#define arctwo_gutmann_encrypt arctwo_encrypt +#define arctwo_gutmann_decrypt arctwo_decrypt +#define arctwo_gutmann_ctx arctwo_ctx +#define arctwo_gutmann_set_key arctwo_set_key_gutmann + +const struct nettle_cipher nettle_arctwo_gutmann128 += _NETTLE_CIPHER (arctwo_gutmann, ARCTWO, 128); diff --git a/arctwo.c b/arctwo.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a84cc250622ef955dddff57bedeebf112b259c0f --- /dev/null +++ b/arctwo.c @@ -0,0 +1,230 @@ +/* arctwo.c + * + * The cipher described in rfc2268; aka Ron's Cipher 2. + */ + +/* nettle, low-level cryptographics library + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Simon Josefsson + * Copyright (C) 2003 Nikos Mavroyanopoulos + * Copyright (C) 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2004 Niels Möller + * + * The nettle library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + * The nettle library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public + * License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + * along with the nettle library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +/* This implementation was written by Nikos Mavroyanopoulos for GNUTLS + * as a Libgcrypt module (gnutls/lib/x509/rc2.c) and later adapted for + * direct use by Libgcrypt by Werner Koch and later adapted for direct + * use by Nettle by Simon Josefsson and Niels Möller. + * + * The implementation here is based on Peter Gutmann's RRC.2 paper and + * RFC 2268. + */ + +#if HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include "config.h" +#endif + +#include <assert.h> + +#include "arctwo.h" + +#include "macros.h" + +static const uint8_t arctwo_sbox[] = { + 0xd9, 0x78, 0xf9, 0xc4, 0x19, 0xdd, 0xb5, 0xed, + 0x28, 0xe9, 0xfd, 0x79, 0x4a, 0xa0, 0xd8, 0x9d, + 0xc6, 0x7e, 0x37, 0x83, 0x2b, 0x76, 0x53, 0x8e, + 0x62, 0x4c, 0x64, 0x88, 0x44, 0x8b, 0xfb, 0xa2, + 0x17, 0x9a, 0x59, 0xf5, 0x87, 0xb3, 0x4f, 0x13, + 0x61, 0x45, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0x09, 0x81, 0x7d, 0x32, + 0xbd, 0x8f, 0x40, 0xeb, 0x86, 0xb7, 0x7b, 0x0b, + 0xf0, 0x95, 0x21, 0x22, 0x5c, 0x6b, 0x4e, 0x82, + 0x54, 0xd6, 0x65, 0x93, 0xce, 0x60, 0xb2, 0x1c, + 0x73, 0x56, 0xc0, 0x14, 0xa7, 0x8c, 0xf1, 0xdc, + 0x12, 0x75, 0xca, 0x1f, 0x3b, 0xbe, 0xe4, 0xd1, + 0x42, 0x3d, 0xd4, 0x30, 0xa3, 0x3c, 0xb6, 0x26, + 0x6f, 0xbf, 0x0e, 0xda, 0x46, 0x69, 0x07, 0x57, + 0x27, 0xf2, 0x1d, 0x9b, 0xbc, 0x94, 0x43, 0x03, + 0xf8, 0x11, 0xc7, 0xf6, 0x90, 0xef, 0x3e, 0xe7, + 0x06, 0xc3, 0xd5, 0x2f, 0xc8, 0x66, 0x1e, 0xd7, + 0x08, 0xe8, 0xea, 0xde, 0x80, 0x52, 0xee, 0xf7, + 0x84, 0xaa, 0x72, 0xac, 0x35, 0x4d, 0x6a, 0x2a, + 0x96, 0x1a, 0xd2, 0x71, 0x5a, 0x15, 0x49, 0x74, + 0x4b, 0x9f, 0xd0, 0x5e, 0x04, 0x18, 0xa4, 0xec, + 0xc2, 0xe0, 0x41, 0x6e, 0x0f, 0x51, 0xcb, 0xcc, + 0x24, 0x91, 0xaf, 0x50, 0xa1, 0xf4, 0x70, 0x39, + 0x99, 0x7c, 0x3a, 0x85, 0x23, 0xb8, 0xb4, 0x7a, + 0xfc, 0x02, 0x36, 0x5b, 0x25, 0x55, 0x97, 0x31, + 0x2d, 0x5d, 0xfa, 0x98, 0xe3, 0x8a, 0x92, 0xae, + 0x05, 0xdf, 0x29, 0x10, 0x67, 0x6c, 0xba, 0xc9, + 0xd3, 0x00, 0xe6, 0xcf, 0xe1, 0x9e, 0xa8, 0x2c, + 0x63, 0x16, 0x01, 0x3f, 0x58, 0xe2, 0x89, 0xa9, + 0x0d, 0x38, 0x34, 0x1b, 0xab, 0x33, 0xff, 0xb0, + 0xbb, 0x48, 0x0c, 0x5f, 0xb9, 0xb1, 0xcd, 0x2e, + 0xc5, 0xf3, 0xdb, 0x47, 0xe5, 0xa5, 0x9c, 0x77, + 0x0a, 0xa6, 0x20, 0x68, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0xc1, 0xad +}; + +#define rotl16(x,n) (((x) << ((uint16_t)(n))) | ((x) >> (16 - (uint16_t)(n)))) +#define rotr16(x,n) (((x) >> ((uint16_t)(n))) | ((x) << (16 - (uint16_t)(n)))) + +void +arctwo_encrypt (struct arctwo_ctx *ctx, + unsigned length, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src) +{ + FOR_BLOCKS (length, dst, src, ARCTWO_BLOCK_SIZE) + { + register unsigned i; + uint16_t w0, w1, w2, w3; + + w0 = LE_READ_UINT16 (&src[0]); + w1 = LE_READ_UINT16 (&src[2]); + w2 = LE_READ_UINT16 (&src[4]); + w3 = LE_READ_UINT16 (&src[6]); + + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + { + register unsigned j = i * 4; + /* For some reason I cannot combine those steps. */ + w0 += (w1 & ~w3) + (w2 & w3) + ctx->S[j]; + w0 = rotl16 (w0, 1); + + w1 += (w2 & ~w0) + (w3 & w0) + ctx->S[j + 1]; + w1 = rotl16 (w1, 2); + + w2 += (w3 & ~w1) + (w0 & w1) + ctx->S[j + 2]; + w2 = rotl16 (w2, 3); + + w3 += (w0 & ~w2) + (w1 & w2) + ctx->S[j + 3]; + w3 = rotl16 (w3, 5); + + if (i == 4 || i == 10) + { + w0 += ctx->S[w3 & 63]; + w1 += ctx->S[w0 & 63]; + w2 += ctx->S[w1 & 63]; + w3 += ctx->S[w2 & 63]; + } + } + LE_WRITE_UINT16 (&dst[0], w0); + LE_WRITE_UINT16 (&dst[2], w1); + LE_WRITE_UINT16 (&dst[4], w2); + LE_WRITE_UINT16 (&dst[6], w3); + } +} + +void +arctwo_decrypt (struct arctwo_ctx *ctx, + unsigned length, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src) +{ + FOR_BLOCKS (length, dst, src, ARCTWO_BLOCK_SIZE) + { + register unsigned i; + uint16_t w0, w1, w2, w3; + + w0 = LE_READ_UINT16 (&src[0]); + w1 = LE_READ_UINT16 (&src[2]); + w2 = LE_READ_UINT16 (&src[4]); + w3 = LE_READ_UINT16 (&src[6]); + + for (i = 16; i-- > 0; ) + { + register unsigned j = i * 4; + + w3 = rotr16 (w3, 5); + w3 -= (w0 & ~w2) + (w1 & w2) + ctx->S[j + 3]; + + w2 = rotr16 (w2, 3); + w2 -= (w3 & ~w1) + (w0 & w1) + ctx->S[j + 2]; + + w1 = rotr16 (w1, 2); + w1 -= (w2 & ~w0) + (w3 & w0) + ctx->S[j + 1]; + + w0 = rotr16 (w0, 1); + w0 -= (w1 & ~w3) + (w2 & w3) + ctx->S[j]; + + if (i == 5 || i == 11) + { + w3 = w3 - ctx->S[w2 & 63]; + w2 = w2 - ctx->S[w1 & 63]; + w1 = w1 - ctx->S[w0 & 63]; + w0 = w0 - ctx->S[w3 & 63]; + } + + } + LE_WRITE_UINT16 (&dst[0], w0); + LE_WRITE_UINT16 (&dst[2], w1); + LE_WRITE_UINT16 (&dst[4], w2); + LE_WRITE_UINT16 (&dst[6], w3); + } +} + +void +arctwo_set_key_ebk (struct arctwo_ctx *ctx, + unsigned length, const uint8_t *key, unsigned ebk) +{ + unsigned i; + /* Expanded key, treated as octets */ + uint8_t S[128]; + uint8_t x; + + assert (length >= ARCTWO_MIN_KEY_SIZE); + assert (length <= ARCTWO_MAX_KEY_SIZE); + assert (ebk <= 1024); + + for (i = 0; i < length; i++) + S[i] = key[i]; + + /* Phase 1: Expand input key to 128 bytes */ + for (i = length; i < ARCTWO_MAX_KEY_SIZE; i++) + S[i] = arctwo_sbox[(S[i - length] + S[i - 1]) & 255]; + + S[0] = arctwo_sbox[S[0]]; + + /* Reduce effective key size to ebk bits, if requested by caller. */ + if (ebk > 0 && ebk < 1024) + { + int len = (ebk + 7) >> 3; + i = 128 - len; + x = arctwo_sbox[S[i] & (255 >> (7 & -ebk))]; + S[i] = x; + + while (i--) + { + x = arctwo_sbox[x ^ S[i + len]]; + S[i] = x; + } + } + + /* Make the expanded key endian independent. */ + for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) + ctx->S[i] = LE_READ_UINT16(S + i * 2); +} + +void +arctwo_set_key (struct arctwo_ctx *ctx, unsigned length, const uint8_t *key) +{ + arctwo_set_key_ebk (ctx, length, key, 8 * length); +} + +void +arctwo_set_key_gutmann (struct arctwo_ctx *ctx, + unsigned length, const uint8_t *key) +{ + arctwo_set_key_ebk (ctx, length, key, 0); +} diff --git a/arctwo.h b/arctwo.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4f2a93f40a4e31450a974d10870b3ccdddc07622 --- /dev/null +++ b/arctwo.h @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +/* arctwo.h + * + * The arctwo/rfc2268 block cipher. + */ + +/* nettle, low-level cryptographics library + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Simon Josefsson + * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Niels Möller + * + * The nettle library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + * The nettle library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public + * License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + * along with the nettle library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#ifndef NETTLE_ARCTWO_H_INCLUDED +#define NETTLE_ARCTWO_H_INCLUDED + +#include "nettle-types.h" + +/* Name mangling */ +#define arctwo_set_key nettle_arctwo_set_key +#define arctwo_set_key_ebk nettle_arctwo_set_key_ebk +#define arctwo_encrypt nettle_arctwo_encrypt +#define arctwo_decrypt nettle_arctwo_decrypt +#define arctwo_set_key_gutmann nettle_arctwo_set_key_gutmann + +#define ARCTWO_BLOCK_SIZE 8 + +/* Variable key size from 1 byte to 128 bytes. */ +#define ARCTWO_MIN_KEY_SIZE 1 +#define ARCTWO_MAX_KEY_SIZE 128 + +#define ARCTWO_KEY_SIZE 8 + +struct arctwo_ctx +{ + uint16_t S[64]; +}; + +/* Key expansion function that takes the "effective key bits", 1-1024, + as an explicit argument. 0 means maximum key bits. */ +void +arctwo_set_key_ebk (struct arctwo_ctx *ctx, + unsigned length, const uint8_t * key, unsigned ebk); + +/* Equvivalent to arctwo_set_key_ebk, with ebk = 8 * length */ +void +arctwo_set_key (struct arctwo_ctx *ctx, unsigned length, const uint8_t *key); + +/* Equvivalent to arctwo_set_key_ebk, with ebk = 1024 */ +/* FIXME: Is this function really needed, and if so, what's the right + name for it? */ +void +arctwo_set_key_gutmann (struct arctwo_ctx *ctx, + unsigned length, const uint8_t *key); + +void +arctwo_encrypt (struct arctwo_ctx *ctx, + unsigned length, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src); +void +arctwo_decrypt (struct arctwo_ctx *ctx, + unsigned length, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src); + +#endif /* NETTLE_ARCTWO_H_INCLUDED */ diff --git a/testsuite/arctwo-test.c b/testsuite/arctwo-test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6a363ed6cc9ed90d85c932f4cc25b84db9f979d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/testsuite/arctwo-test.c @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +/* nettle, low-level cryptographics library + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Simon Josefsson + * Copyright (C) 2004 Niels Möller + * + * The nettle library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + * The nettle library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public + * License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + * along with the nettle library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +#include "testutils.h" +#include "arctwo.h" + +/* For tests with obscure values of ebk. */ +static void +test_arctwo(unsigned ebk, + unsigned key_length, + const uint8_t *key, + unsigned length, + const uint8_t *cleartext, + const uint8_t *ciphertext) +{ + struct arctwo_ctx ctx; + uint8_t *data = xalloc(length); + + arctwo_set_key_ebk(&ctx, key_length, key, ebk); + arctwo_encrypt(&ctx, length, data, cleartext); + + if (!MEMEQ(length, data, ciphertext)) + FAIL(); + + arctwo_decrypt(&ctx, length, data, data); + + if (!MEMEQ(length, data, cleartext)) + FAIL(); + + free(data); +} + +int +test_main(void) +{ + /* Test vectors from Peter Gutmann's paper. */ + test_cipher(&nettle_arctwo_gutmann128, + HL("00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000"), + HL("00000000 00000000"), + H ("1c198a83 8df028b7")); + + test_cipher(&nettle_arctwo_gutmann128, + HL("00010203 04050607 08090a0b 0c0d0e0f"), + HL("00000000 00000000"), + H ("50dc0162 bd757f31")); + + /* This one was checked against libmcrypt's RFC2268. */ + test_cipher(&nettle_arctwo_gutmann128, + HL("30000000 00000000 00000000 00000000"), + HL("10000000 00000000"), + H ("8fd10389 336bf95e")); + + /* Test vectors from RFC 2268. */ + test_cipher(&nettle_arctwo64, + HL("ffffffff ffffffff"), + HL("ffffffff ffffffff"), + H ("278b27e4 2e2f0d49")); + + test_cipher(&nettle_arctwo64, + HL("30000000 00000000"), + HL("10000000 00000001"), + H ("30649edf 9be7d2c2")); + + test_cipher(&nettle_arctwo128, + HL("88bca90e 90875a7f 0f79c384 627bafb2"), + HL("00000000 00000000"), + H ("2269552a b0f85ca6")); + + /* More obscure tests from RFC 2286 */ + test_arctwo(63, + HL("00000000 00000000"), + HL("00000000 00000000"), + H ("ebb773f9 93278eff")); + + test_arctwo(64, + HL("88"), + HL("00000000 00000000"), + H ("61a8a244 adacccf0")); + + test_arctwo(64, + HL("88bca90e 90875a"), + HL("00000000 00000000"), + H ("6ccf4308 974c267f")); + + test_arctwo(64, + HL("88bca90e 90875a7f 0f79c384 627bafb2"), + HL("00000000 00000000"), + H ("1a807d27 2bbe5db1")); + + test_arctwo(129, + HL("88bca90e 90875a7f 0f79c384 627bafb2" + "16f80a6f 85920584 c42fceb0 be255daf 1e"), + HL("00000000 00000000"), + H ("5b78d3a4 3dfff1f1")); + + SUCCESS (); +}